Search results for " Pyrrolomycins"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Pyrrolomycins as antimicrobial agents. Microwave-assisted organic synthesis and insights into their antimicrobial mechanism of action

2019

Abstract New compounds able to counteract staphylococcal biofilm formation are needed. In this study we investigate the mechanism of action of pyrrolomycins, whose potential as antimicrobial agents has been demonstrated. We performed a new efficient and easy method to use microwave organic synthesis suitable for obtaining pyrrolomycins in good yields and in suitable amount for their in vitro in-depth investigation. We evaluate the inhibitory activity towards Sortase A (SrtA), a transpeptidase responsible for covalent anchoring in Gram-positive peptidoglycan of many surface proteins involved in adhesion and in biofilm formation. All compounds show a good inhibitory activity toward SrtA, havi…

Staphylococcus aureusClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity Testsmedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBacterial ProteinsDrug DiscoverymedicinePyrrolesEnzyme InhibitorsMicrowavesMolecular BiologyEnzyme Assays010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryBiofilmN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidaseAntimicrobialAminoacyltransferasesAntimicrobial resistance Pyrrolomycins Sortase A Staphylococcus aureus In-silico docking studies MAOS Pharmacokinetics studies Murein hydrolase activitySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesAnti-Bacterial AgentsMolecular Docking Simulation010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCysteine EndopeptidasesBiochemistryMechanism of actionDocking (molecular)Staphylococcus aureusSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaSortase ABiofilmsPseudomonas aeruginosaMolecular MedicineOrganic synthesisPeptidoglycanmedicine.symptom
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Pyrrolomycins as potential anti-staphylococcal biofilms agents

2010

With the goal of discovering new anti-infective agents active against microbial biofilms, this investigation focused on some natural pyrrolomycins, a family of halogenated pyrrole antibiotics. In this study the anti-staphylococcal biofilm activity of pyrrolomycins C, D, F1, F2a, F2b, F3 and of the synthesized related compounds I, II, III were investigated. The susceptibility of six staphylococcal biofilms was determined by methyltiazotetrazolium staining. Most of the compounds were active at concentrations of 1.5 microg ml(-1) with significant inhibition percentages. A few of the compounds were active at the lowest screening concentration of 0.045 microg ml(-1). The population log reduction…

Staphylococcus aureusSynthetic derivativesmedicine.drug_classCell SurvivalAntibioticsPopulationMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAquatic ScienceBiologymedicine.disease_causeSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPolymerase Chain ReactionBacterial AdhesionMicrobiologyCell LineInhibitory Concentration 50medicineStaphylococcus epidermidisHumansPyrroleseducationWater Science and TechnologyMicrobial BiofilmsCell Proliferationeducation.field_of_studyMolecular StructureBiofilmStainingAnti-Bacterial AgentsStaphylococcal biofilms Anti-biofilm agents PyrrolomycinsStaphylococcus aureusBiofilmsToxicity
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